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About Dash (DASH)
What Is Dash (DASH) and How Does It Work?
Dash is a cryptocurrency designed to offer fast, low-cost, and private digital payments. Launched in 2014 as a fork of Bitcoin, Dash stands for “Digital Cash” and focuses on usability in everyday transactions, especially in areas with limited access to stable banking.
Dash operates on a two-tier network that includes both miners and masternodes. Miners validate new blocks using a Proof-of-Work algorithm called X11, while masternodes enable advanced features such as InstantSend (for near-instant payments), PrivateSend (for privacy-focused transactions), and ChainLocks (for enhanced network security).
This structure supports Dash’s decentralized governance model, where masternode operators vote on project funding and protocol changes. The network also features a self-funding treasury system, where 10% of block rewards are allocated to community-approved development proposals.
When Was Dash Crypto Launched?
Dash was launched on January 18, 2014, by software developer Evan Duffield, originally under the name XCoin (XCO). Just a month later, it was rebranded to Darkcoin due to its privacy-focused features. In March 2015, it adopted the name Dash, short for “Digital Cash,” to reflect its broader mission as a user-friendly payment solution.
Built as a fork of Bitcoin, Dash was designed to improve on Bitcoin’s speed, scalability, and privacy. It introduced several innovations early on, including the X11 mining algorithm, masternodes, and PrivateSend and InstantSend features, which became its defining technologies.
Key moments in Dash’s roadmap include:
• 2016–2017: Implementation of InstantSend and major wallet upgrades.
• 2018–2019: Launch of Dash Core v0.14, introducing ChainLocks and improved network security.
• 2020–2022: Continued growth in Latin America, especially Venezuela and Colombia, as a popular alternative for day-to-day payments.
• 2023–2025: Ongoing development of Dash Platform, a layer for decentralized apps (dApps) and username-based payments on the Dash network.
What Are the Use Cases of DASH Token?
The DASH token is primarily used for fast, low-fee digital payments, making it ideal for everyday transactions, remittances, and merchant adoption. It also powers advanced features like InstantSend for real-time payments and PrivateSend for enhanced transaction privacy. Additionally, DASH is used to run masternodes, participate in on-chain governance, and fund network proposals via the Dash treasury system.
To trade DASH on the BingX spot market, log in to your BingX account, search for the DASH/USDT trading pair, and place a Market or Limit order. Once your order is filled, your DASH tokens will appear in your BingX wallet instantly.
What Is Dash Tokenomics?
Dash has a maximum supply capped at 18.9 million DASH, with a current circulating supply of around 12.3 million as of June 2025. It uses a Proof-of-Work (PoW) consensus algorithm (X11) and a unique two-tier network of miners and masternodes. Block rewards are split as follows: 45% to miners, 45% to masternodes, and 10% to the Dash treasury.
Dash’s block reward decreases by about 7.14% per year, providing a deflationary supply model similar to Bitcoin’s halving. The 10% treasury allocation funds development, marketing, and ecosystem proposals through a decentralized governance system, where masternode holders vote on how funds are distributed. This sustainable and community-driven funding model supports ongoing innovation and long-term growth of the Dash ecosystem.
How to Mine DASH Coins on Dash Network
Mining DASH involves using computing power to solve complex mathematical problems and validate transactions on the Dash blockchain. Dash uses the X11 algorithm, which chains 11 different hash functions to provide better energy efficiency and ASIC resistance (compared to Bitcoin’s SHA-256).
To mine DASH, follow these steps:
1. Choose Mining Hardware: Use ASIC miners compatible with the X11 algorithm, such as the iBeLink or Antminer D series. GPU mining is now largely unprofitable due to increased network difficulty.
2. Download Mining Software: Use software like CGMiner or EasyMiner, which supports X11 ASICs.
3. Join a Mining Pool: While solo mining is possible, joining a pool like F2Pool, ViaBTC, or Luxor increases your chances of earning consistent rewards.
4. Set Up and Start Mining: Configure your hardware and software with the pool's settings. Connect your DASH wallet to receive payouts.
Miners are rewarded with new DASH coins and transaction fees. As of 2025, block rewards decrease annually by ~7.14%, making efficient mining setups essential for profitability.
How Is Dash Different From Bitcoin?
Dash and Bitcoin are both decentralized cryptocurrencies, but Dash was specifically designed to improve on Bitcoin’s limitations, especially in speed, scalability, and usability for everyday payments. While Bitcoin has a block time of about 10 minutes, Dash reduces this to 2.5 minutes, enabling faster confirmation times. Dash also introduced features like InstantSend, which allows near-instant transactions through its masternode network, and PrivateSend, a privacy option that anonymizes transactions using a CoinJoin-based process, features not natively available on Bitcoin.
Another key difference lies in Dash’s governance and funding model. Bitcoin’s development relies on volunteer efforts and external funding, while Dash operates as a Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO). Through this system, 10% of block rewards go to a treasury, which funds proposals approved by masternode votes, supporting development, marketing, and community growth. Dash also uses a two-tier network (miners + masternodes), whereas Bitcoin uses only miners, giving Dash more built-in capabilities like governance, budget proposals, and added security through ChainLocks.
What Is InstantSend on Dash Network and How Fast Is It?
InstantSend is a feature on the Dash network that enables near-instant transaction confirmations, typically within 1 to 2 seconds. It works by locking transaction inputs through a consensus of masternodes, preventing double-spending before the transaction is included in a block. This allows users to make secure, real-time payments without waiting for block confirmations, making Dash highly suitable for retail purchases, remittances, and time-sensitive transfers. InstantSend is automatically enabled for most transactions and adds minimal fees compared to standard sends.
How Does PrivateSend Work on Dash?
PrivateSend is Dash’s built-in privacy feature that enhances transaction anonymity by using a CoinJoin-based method to mix users’ coins. When enabled, Dash breaks down the amount you want to send into standard denominations (like 0.1, 1, or 10 DASH) and mixes them with identical denominations from other users through masternodes. The process occurs over multiple rounds, making it extremely difficult to trace the origin of funds. Unlike traditional privacy coins that rely on cryptographic obfuscation, PrivateSend keeps transactions transparent on the blockchain while still offering a layer of privacy.
How to Store DASH Tokens Securely
The simplest and most convenient way to store DASH tokens is by using your BingX account wallet. After purchasing DASH on the BingX spot market, your tokens are securely held in your BingX wallet, protected by platform-level security features like two-factor authentication (2FA), cold storage, and anti-phishing codes. This option is ideal for active traders or users who want easy access to their funds without managing private keys.
For long-term storage or added control over your assets, you can transfer DASH to a non-custodial wallet. Popular options include the Dash Core Wallet (desktop), Dash Wallet (mobile), Trust Wallet, and hardware wallets like Ledger or Trezor, which offer enhanced protection by keeping your private keys offline. These wallets support features like InstantSend and PrivateSend, allowing you to take full advantage of Dash’s functionality while maintaining full ownership and security of your tokens.
Is Dash (DASH) a Good Investment?
Dash stands out as a practical, real-world cryptocurrency designed for fast, affordable, and private transactions. Its key features, such as InstantSend for near-instant payments and PrivateSend for enhanced privacy, make it suitable for everyday use, especially in regions with unstable banking systems or high remittance fees. With a focus on usability, Dash has built strong adoption in countries like Venezuela and Colombia, where it's accepted by merchants and integrated into local payment apps. Its low transaction fees and quick confirmation times give it an edge over older networks like Bitcoin and Ethereum when it comes to daily spending.
Beyond its technology, Dash offers a unique decentralized governance model. Its self-funding treasury system allocates 10% of each block reward to community-approved proposals, allowing the project to evolve without relying on external funding. This has helped Dash maintain an active developer community, support global outreach, and continuously improve the network. Combined with a capped supply of 18.9 million DASH and deflationary block rewards, Dash positions itself as both a utility token for payments and a long-term store of value for investors.